Subaru runs much better on 89 octane and the proof is the better efficiency by ~ 10%. Anything above it - is a complete waste. It can not take advantage of higher octane gas (>89) due to design. With 87 you will get momentary knocks on heavy loads - it means ECU will retard ignition timing to counter it and your efficiency will drop. No any knocks on 89, so efficiency is at the top, so is power. Money wise it is a wash (price difference vs. better efficiency and power), but you get better performance with 89 as well.